In Singapore, the Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system is the primary form of rapid transit. It covers
most parts of the island and is a convenient way to travel. Here are the major lines and notable
stations where you can access the MRT:
1.North-South Line (Red Line):
Major Stations: Jurong East, Bukit Batok, Toa Payoh, Ang Mo Kio, Bishan, Orchard, City Hall, Marina
Bay.
2.East-West Line (Green Line):
Major Stations: Tuas Link, Jurong East, Clementi, Buona Vista, Outram Park, Raffles Place, City
Hall, Bugis, Changi Airport.
3.North-East Line (Purple Line):
Major Stations: HarbourFront, Dhoby Ghaut, Serangoon, Punggol
4.Circle Line (Yellow Line):
Major Stations: HarbourFront, Dhoby Ghaut, Bishan, Paya Lebar, Promenade, Bayfront, Marina Bay
5.Downtown Line (Blue Line):
Major Stations: Bukit Panjang, Botanic Gardens, Newton, Little India, Bugis, Chinatown, Bayfront
6.Thomson-East Coast Line (Brown Line):
Major Stations: Woodlands, Caldecott, Orchard, Marina Bay, Gardens by the Bay
7.Jurong Region Line (future):
Currently under construction and expected to open in phases from 2027.
8.Cross Island Line (future):
Currently under planning and expected to open in phases from 2030.
Notable Interchange Stations:
1.Jurong East: Interchange between North-South Line and East-West Line
2.City Hall: Interchange between North-South Line and East-West Line
3.Raffles Place: Interchange between North-South Line and East-West Line
4.Dhoby Ghaut: Interchange between North-South Line, North-East Line, and Circle Line
5.Serangoon: Interchange between North-East Line and Circle Line
6.Bishan: Interchange between North-South Line and Circle Line
7.Buona Vista: Interchange between East-West Line and Circle Line
8.Paya Lebar: Interchange between East-West Line and Circle Line
9.Marina Bay: Interchange between North-South Line, Circle Line, and Thomson-East Coast Line
10.Newton: Interchange between North-South Line and Downtown Line
11.Little India: Interchange between North-East Line and Downtown Line
12.Botanic Gardens: Interchange between Circle Line and Downtown Line
For the most up-to-date information on station locations, routes, and service disruptions, refer to
the official SMRT and SBS Transit websites or use navigation apps like Google Maps and Citymapper.
Yes, you can drink alcohol in Singapore, but there are specific regulations and restrictions you
should be aware of:
1. Legal Drinking Age:
The legal drinking age in Singapore is 18 years old. It is illegal for anyone under the age of 18 to
purchase or consume alcoholic beverages.
2. Public Drinking:
Drinking alcohol in public places, such as parks and common areas of Housing Development Board (HDB)
estates, is generally permitted. However, there are time restrictions:
You cannot drink alcohol in public places from 10:30 PM to 7:00 AM daily.
The restriction also applies to the sale of takeaway alcohol during these hours.
3. Liquor Control Zones:
There are designated Liquor Control Zones where stricter regulations apply due to past issues with
public disorder related to alcohol consumption. In these zones, drinking is prohibited from 7:00 PM
on Saturdays to 7:00 AM on Mondays, and from 7:00 PM on the eve of public holidays to 7:00 AM on the
day after the holiday.
Examples of Liquor Control Zones include parts of Little India and Geylang.
4. Licensed Establishments:
You can drink at licensed establishments such as bars, restaurants, and nightclubs during their
operating hours. These venues have specific licenses that allow them to serve alcohol, and the hours
can vary by establishment.
5.Takeaway Alcohol:
Retail shops can sell takeaway alcohol from 7:00 AM to 10:30 PM. This includes supermarkets,
convenience stores, and liquor stores.
After 10:30 PM, it is illegal to purchase takeaway alcohol.
6.Enforcement and Penalties:
Violating these regulations can result in fines and other penalties. The Singapore Police Force
conducts regular checks to enforce the alcohol laws.
7.Special Events:
During special events or festivals, there may be temporary changes or additional restrictions on
alcohol consumption and sales.
To ensure compliance with the regulations, always check for any specific rules at the location where
you plan to drink. If you're unsure, it's a good idea to ask a local or check with the establishment
where you are purchasing or consuming alcohol.
Public displays of affection (PDA) in Singapore are generally allowed but are subject to cultural
norms and societal expectations. Here are some points to consider:
1. Cultural Sensitivity:
Singapore is a multicultural society with significant influence from various cultures, including
Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Western cultures. As such, public displays of affection might be viewed
differently depending on the cultural context.
While holding hands and light kissing on the cheek are usually acceptable, more intimate acts, such
as passionate kissing or overt physical affection, can be frowned upon and might attract
disapproving looks, especially in more conservative areas or among older generations.
2. Legal Considerations:
There are no specific laws that outright ban public displays of affection. However, behavior that is
deemed indecent or lewd could potentially result in legal consequences under Singapore's laws on
public decency. Acts that are excessively intimate or explicit in public spaces could be considered
inappropriate.
3.Public Spaces:
In general, more relaxed attitudes toward PDA can be found in areas frequented by younger people and
tourists, such as Orchard Road, Clarke Quay, and Marina Bay.
In more conservative or religious areas, such as certain parts of Little India or Geylang, it is
advisable to be more discreet with displays of affection out of respect for local customs and
norms.
4.Guidelines for Tourists and Residents:
It’s best to gauge the environment and context. In more casual, tourist-friendly areas, holding
hands and brief kisses are usually fine.
In formal settings, government buildings, or religious sites, it's best to avoid PDA to show respect
and avoid any potential issues.
Overall, while public displays of affection are generally tolerated in Singapore, being mindful of
the local context and exercising discretion can help ensure that your actions are respectful and
appropriate.
Singapore has a tropical rainforest climate, meaning it is warm and humid year-round, with
temperatures typically ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 31°C (88°F). Because of this, Singapore does not
experience cold weather in the way that temperate countries do. However, there are some periods when
the weather might feel relatively cooler:
1. Northeast Monsoon (December to early March):
This is generally the wetter monsoon season, with frequent rain showers and thunderstorms. The
increased cloud cover and rainfall can make the weather feel cooler.
Temperatures can drop to the lower end of the typical range, sometimes around 23°C (73°F) to 24°C
(75°F) at night.
2. Southwest Monsoon (June to September):
Although this period is not as wet as the Northeast Monsoon, there can still be significant rainfall
and occasional thunderstorms, which can bring cooler temperatures, especially after a heavy
rain.
3. Early Mornings and Evenings: Even though the overall temperature range is consistent, early
mornings (before sunrise) and late evenings (after sunset) can feel cooler due to lower humidity and
the absence of direct sunlight.
4. Influence of Rainfall:
Heavy rain, especially during the monsoon seasons, can bring temporary relief from the heat, making
the weather feel cooler.
While Singapore does not have a cold season, being aware of the monsoon periods and planning
activities during cooler parts of the day can help you stay comfortable in the tropical climate.
Yes, Singapore has strict laws and regulations regarding various activities and behaviors. Here are
some key prohibitions and regulations to be aware of:
Here are some notable examples:
1. Illegal Drugs: Singapore has a zero-tolerance policy towards drugs. Possession, consumption,
trafficking, and manufacturing of illegal drugs are serious offenses that can result in severe
penalties, including the death penalty for trafficking certain quantities.
2. Smoking Restrictions: Smoking is prohibited in many public places, including air-conditioned
establishments, public transport, and certain outdoor areas like parks and beaches. Designated
smoking areas are provided, and heavy fines apply for violations.
3. Vandalism: Acts of vandalism, including graffiti, are treated very seriously. Penalties include
fines, imprisonment, and caning.
4. Littering: Singapore maintains high standards of public cleanliness. Littering, spitting, and
urinating in public places are punishable by fines and corrective work orders.
5. Chewing Gum: The sale and import of chewing gum are prohibited, except for medicinal gum approved
by a doctor. Chewing gum is not sold in regular stores.
6. Public Drinking: Drinking alcohol in public places is restricted from 10:30 PM to 7:00 AM daily.
Licensed establishments can serve alcohol within their operating hours.
7. Vaping: The import, sale, and use of e-cigarettes and other vaporizer products are prohibited.
8. Fireworks: Importing, selling, or using fireworks and firecrackers is illegal unless specifically
approved for official events.
9.Public Assemblies and Protests: Public gatherings and protests require a police permit.
Unauthorized public assemblies can result in legal action.
10.Pornography: The production, distribution, and possession of obscene materials, including
pornography, are prohibited.
11.Insulting or Offensive Behavior: Acts that insult religion, race, or are deemed offensive can
result in legal action under laws aimed at maintaining public order and harmony.
12.Weapons: The possession and use of weapons, including firearms, knives, and martial arts weapons,
are strictly regulated.
13.Traffic Violations: Singapore enforces strict traffic laws. Violations like speeding, running red
lights, and drink driving carry heavy fines and penalties.
14.Piracy and Counterfeit Goods: Buying or selling pirated or counterfeit goods, including software,
movies, and branded items, is illegal.
15.Wildlife Protection: Singapore has laws protecting wildlife and natural habitats. It is illegal
to capture, harm, or trade protected species.
It is used in many Chinese schools, cultural activities, and media. Government efforts, such
as the Speak Mandarin Campaign, have been promoting Mandarin over other Chinese dialects since the
1970s.
Understanding and respecting these laws is crucial when living in or visiting Singapore. The country
is known for its stringent enforcement, and violations can result in severe penalties, including
fines, imprisonment, or corporal punishment.
Singapore has four official languages: English, Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil. Each language holds a
particular significance and is used in different contexts:
1. English:English is the primary language of administration, business, and education in
Singapore. It is the most widely used language in official and formal settings.All governmental and
legal proceedings are conducted in English, and it is the medium of instruction in schools.
2. Malay:Malay is the national language of Singapore.While it is not as widely used as English in
daily life, it is significant in national symbols and ceremonies. The national anthem, "Majulah
Singapura," is in Malay, and military commands are often given in Malay.
3. Mandarin:Mandarin is widely spoken within the Chinese community in Singapore.It is used in many
Chinese schools, cultural activities, and media. Government efforts, such as the Speak Mandarin
Campaign, have been promoting Mandarin over other Chinese dialects since the 1970s.
4. Tamil:Tamil is spoken by the Indian community in Singapore, particularly those of Tamil
descent.It is used in Indian schools, cultural events, and media. Tamil is also used in government
communications targeting the Indian community.
Booking cabs in Singapore is straightforward and convenient, thanks to a variety of options
available. Here are the main ways to book a taxi:
1. Ride-Hailing Apps: Grab,Download the Grab app from the App Store or Google Play, create an
account, and book a ride by entering your pickup and drop-off locations.Gojek,Download the Gojek
app, sign up, and book a ride similarly by entering your trip details.TADA,Install the TADA app,
register, and book your ride by specifying your locations.
2. Taxi Booking Apps: ComfortDelGro,Download the ComfortDelGro app, sign up, and book a taxi. This
app allows you to book Comfort and CityCab taxis.Singtel's MyTransport.SG,Available via the
MyTransport.SG app for iOS and Android, this service lets you book a range of taxis.
3. Phone Booking:
Comfort and CityCab:
4. Street Hailing: Simply hail a taxi from the street. Taxis are commonly found in busy areas,
outside
shopping malls, hotels, and near tourist attractions.Pay directly to the driver via cash,
credit/debit
card, or other accepted methods.
5.Taxi Stands:Locate a taxi stand, typically found at major shopping malls, hotels, and
transportation
hubs like MRT stations and bus interchanges. Join the queue, and take the next available taxi.
By using these methods, you can easily book a taxi to get around Singapore efficiently.
In Singapore, there is no formal dress code mandated by law for men and women in most public places.
However, dress codes may vary based on specific contexts such as workplaces, religious sites, formal
events, and certain public areas. Here’s an overview of typical dress expectations:
1.Casual Dress: In everyday situations, such as shopping malls, restaurants, and parks, casual dress
is common and acceptable. This includes T-shirts, shorts, jeans, sundresses, and sandals.
2. Business Attire: For offices, especially in corporate environments, business attire is usually
expected. Men often wear dress shirts, trousers, and sometimes ties or suits. Women may wear
blouses, skirts, dresses, or business suits.
3. Business Casual: Some workplaces allow business casual, which can include polo shirts, chinos, or
blouses and skirts without requiring full suits .
4. Modest Clothing: When visiting places of worship, such as mosques, temples, and churches, modest
clothing is required. This generally means covering the shoulders, avoiding shorts, and wearing
longer skirts or trousers. Some places may provide shawls or sarongs for visitors who need to cover
up.
5. Formal Dress: For events like weddings, galas, and formal dinners, dress codes are often
specified in the invitation. Men may be required to wear suits or tuxedos, and women might wear
evening gowns or cocktail dresses.
6. Smart Casual: Many upscale bars, clubs, and restaurants enforce a smart casual dress code, which
usually means no flip-flops, tank tops, or overly casual attire. Men might wear collared shirts and
closed-toe shoes, while women might opt for stylish tops and dresses.
7. Swimwear: Standard swimwear, such as swimsuits, bikinis, and swim trunks, is acceptable at pools
and beaches. However, it is advisable to cover up with appropriate clothing when not in the water,
especially in public areas.
8. Conservative Dress: When visiting government buildings or attending official events, conservative
dress is recommended. This includes wearing neat and appropriate clothing that does not expose too
much skin.
9. Respect Local Norms: Singapore is a multicultural society, and while it is generally liberal in
terms of dress, it is respectful to consider local norms and customs, especially in more traditional
areas or during cultural festivals.
Adhering to these guidelines will ensure that you are dressed appropriately for different situations
in Singapore.
If you find yourself in trouble in Singapore, it's important to know the appropriate steps to take to
get help quickly and effectively. Here are the key actions to consider:
1. Emergency Situations:If you need immediate assistance from the police, dial 999.For medical
emergencies or fires, call 995.
2. Non-Emergency Situations: For non-emergency police matters, you can call the police hotline at
1800-255-0000.For non-emergency medical issues, you can visit a local clinic or hospital. The
24-hour medical helpline (non-emergency) is 1777.
3. Lost or Stolen Items: If you lose personal items or they are stolen, report the incident to the
nearest police station or online via the Singapore Police Force’s e-services.If your credit/debit
cards are lost or stolen, contact your bank immediately to cancel and replace them.
4. Contact Your Embassy or Consulate: If you are a foreigner and need assistance, such as in case of
lost passport or legal trouble, contact your country’s embassy or consulate in Singapore.
5.Legal Issues: If you are involved in a legal issue, consider seeking advice from a lawyer. The Law
Society of Singapore offers a directory of lawyers and free legal advice services for those in
need.For those who cannot afford legal representation, the Legal Aid Bureau may provide
assistance.
6. Contact Insurance Provider: If you have travel insurance, contact your provider for assistance
with medical emergencies, theft, or other covered incidents.
7. Health Issues:In case of health issues, visit the nearest hospital. Major hospitals include
Singapore General Hospital, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, and National University Hospital.For minor
health issues, visit a local pharmacy (e.g., Guardian, Watsons) for over-the-counter medication.
8. Western Union/Money Transfer: If you need funds, you can use money transfer services like Western
Union. Your bank might also be able to assist in transferring money.
9.Personal Safety:Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas. Stick to well-lit and
populated places. If you feel unsafe, seek help from nearby locals or security personnel.
10. Public Transport Issues:Contact the relevant transport company (e.g., SMRT or SBS Transit) for
lost items. Check local transport apps or websites for updates on disruptions and alternative
routes.
Knowing these steps and having key contact numbers handy will help you handle trouble effectively
while in Singapore.
If you need immediate medical assistance while in Singapore, here's what you should do:
1.Dial for Emergency Services:995 This is the emergency hotline number for ambulance and fire
services in Singapore.When you call, provide your location, the nature of the medical emergency, and
any other relevant information requested by the dispatcher.
2.Stay Calm and Stay with the Patient: Stay composed to provide clear information to the dispatcher
and to reassure the patient.If you're with someone who needs medical attention, stay with them until
help arrives.
3. Follow Instructions: The dispatcher may provide instructions for administering first aid or basic
assistance while waiting for the ambulance to arrive. Follow these instructions carefully.
4. Medical History: If possible, provide any relevant medical history, allergies, medications, or
pre-existing conditions of the patient to the paramedics when they arrive.
5. Access to Medical Facilities: If the situation is not an emergency but still requires medical
attention, consider going directly to the nearest hospital or clinic.For non-emergency medical
advice, you can call the 24-hour medical helpline at 1777.
6. Payment for Medical Services: If you have travel insurance or health insurance, familiarize
yourself with the coverage and procedures for seeking medical treatment.Singapore has excellent
medical facilities, but they may require payment upfront. Be prepared to pay by cash or credit card
if necessary.
7. Transportation to Medical Facility:If the situation is urgent or requires immediate medical
attention, wait for the ambulance to transport the patient to the hospital.
8.Inform Relatives: If the patient is unable to do so, inform their next of kin or emergency
contacts about the situation and the medical facility they are being taken to.
9.Hospital Care: Once at the hospital, follow the instructions of the medical professionals and
ensure proper care for the patient.
Taking these steps promptly and efficiently can ensure that you or the person in need receives the
necessary medical assistance as quickly as possible in Singapore.
If you are cheated or robbed in Singapore, here are the steps you should take:
1. Ensure Personal Safety: Keep calm and try not to panic. Assess your surroundings and ensure your
immediate safety. Avoid confronting the perpetrator, especially if it puts your safety at risk.
2.Report the Incident to the Police: Contact the Singapore Police Force immediately by dialing 999
to report the incident.Provide the police with as much detail as possible about the incident,
including the location, description of the perpetrator(s), and any relevant information about what
happened.
3. Seek Medical Assistance if Necessary: If you are injured during the incident, seek medical
attention promptly. You can call for an ambulance by dialing 995 if needed.
4. Preserve Evidence:Avoid touching or moving anything at the scene of the incident to preserve
evidence for the police investigation.Take note of any details about the perpetrator(s), such as
physical appearance, clothing, and direction of escape.
5. Cancel and Block Financial Cards: If your credit/debit cards or any financial documents are
stolen, contact your bank(s) immediately to report the theft and block the cards to prevent
unauthorized transactions.Change passwords for any online accounts linked to the stolen cards or
documents.
6. If You're a Foreigner: If you're a foreigner, consider informing your country's embassy or
consulate in Singapore about the incident for assistance and support.
7. File a Police Report: Visit the nearest police station to file a formal police report about the
incident.Provide the police with all the relevant details and any evidence you have.
8. Cooperate with Investigation: Assist the police with their investigation by providing accurate
information and cooperating with any inquiries.
9. Stay Informed: Keep in touch with the police to stay informed about the progress of the
investigation and any updates related to your case.
10.Counselling or Support Services: If you feel traumatized or distressed by the incident, consider
seeking support from counseling services or support groups.
Taking these steps promptly after being cheated or robbed in Singapore can help ensure your safety,
assist in the investigation, and increase the chances of recovering any stolen items.
To connect with the Indian High Commission (Embassy) or the Consulate General of India in Singapore,
you can use the following contact information:
1. High Commission of India in Singapore:
2. Consulate General of India in Singapore :
1.Consular Services:
The High Commission and the Consulate General provide various consular services to Indian citizens
in Singapore, including passport services, visa services, emergency assistance, and more.
2. Contacting During Emergency:
If you're facing an emergency situation outside office hours (e.g., after business hours or on
weekends), you can call the emergency hotline provided on their websites.
3. Appointment System:
For consular services like passport renewal, visa applications, or other services, it's advisable to
check their website for appointment systems or procedures to ensure smooth processing of your
requests.
4.Social Media:
You can also follow their official social media channels for updates and announcements regarding
consular services, events, and other important information.
As of my last update, there isn't a specific "Singapore pass" that universally refers to a single
type of document or card. However, there are several passes, cards, or tickets commonly used by
visitors to Singapore for transportation, attractions, and discounts. Here are a few:
1. Singapore Tourist Pass:
The Singapore Tourist Pass is a special ez-link card that offers tourists unlimited travel on
Singapore's public transport system (MRT trains, LRT trains, and buses) for a specific duration (1,
2, or 3 days).
It also provides discounted entry to select attractions.
2. Singapore Attractions Passes:
Various companies offer passes or cards that grant access to multiple attractions in Singapore for a
discounted price.
Examples include the Singapore Explorer Pass, which allows you to choose a certain number of
attractions to visit within a set time frame, and the Singapore City Pass, which includes entry to
popular attractions, tours, and dining deals.
3. Singapore Airlines Boarding Pass Privileges:
Passengers flying with Singapore Airlines or SilkAir may receive special offers and discounts with
their boarding pass. These privileges can include discounted entry to attractions, shopping, dining,
and more.
4. Singapore Pass for Unlimited Attractions:
Some companies offer a "Singapore Pass for Unlimited Attractions," which provides access to a wide
range of attractions, tours, and activities in Singapore for a set number of days.
5. Singapore Transit Pass:
Visitors who have a layover in Singapore can sometimes take advantage of transit passes provided by
Changi Airport. These passes may include access to attractions, shopping discounts, and more.
6. Singapore City Sightseeing Pass:
This pass provides access to hop-on-hop-off bus tours in Singapore, allowing tourists to explore the
city's major attractions at their own pace.
Each of these passes or cards serves different purposes and offers various benefits to visitors
exploring Singapore. Before purchasing any pass, it's essential to research and compare the options
to find the one that best suits your travel needs and preferences.
Staying safe on the roads in Singapore involves understanding and adhering to the local driving rules
and regulations. Here are some key tips for safe driving in Singapore:
1. Obey Traffic Laws: Follow speed limits, traffic signals, and wear seat belts.
2. Stay Alert: Avoid distractions and stay focused on the road.
3. Practice Defensive Driving: Anticipate traffic flow and maintain safe distances.
4. Understand Road Signs: Familiarize yourself with road signs and markings.
5.Respect Parking Regulations: Park in designated areas and pay parking fees.
6. Respect Public Transport and Emergency Vehicles: Give way to buses and yield to emergency
vehicles.
7. Stay Informed: Stay updated on road conditions and traffic updates.
Following these tips will help ensure safe driving and road etiquette in Singapore.
To stay safe in the waters around Singapore, whether you're swimming, boating, or engaging in water
sports, it's crucial to follow safety guidelines and be aware of potential hazards. Here are some
tips for staying safe in the Singapore sea:
1. Swim at Designated Areas:
Swim only at beaches or swimming pools with lifeguards on duty.
Pay attention to warning signs and flags indicating water conditions.
2. Observe Safety Rules:
Follow safety guidelines provided by lifeguards or beach authorities.
Do not swim alone, especially in unfamiliar or remote areas.
3. Be Aware of Marine Life:
Be cautious of jellyfish, sea urchins, and other marine creatures. Avoid touching or provoking them.
Familiarize yourself with local marine hazards and how to respond to encounters.
4. Stay Hydrated:
Drink plenty of water, especially if engaging in water activities under the sun.
5. Use Safety Gear:
When participating in water sports or boating, wear appropriate safety gear such as life jackets.
Ensure that equipment, such as boats or jet skis, is in good condition and operated by a licensed
operator.
6. Be Weather-Aware:
Monitor weather forecasts before heading out to sea.
Avoid swimming or boating during thunderstorms or rough seas.
7. Stay Close to Shore:
Stick to shallow waters if you're not a strong swimmer.
Avoid going too far from shore, especially if swimming alone.
8. Learn Basic Water Safety Skills:
Take swimming lessons and learn basic water safety and rescue skills.
Know how to perform CPR and first aid in case of emergencies.
9. Be Sun-Safe:
Apply sunscreen with a high SPF rating and reapply as needed, especially if spending extended time
in the water.
10. Respect Local Regulations:
Follow local laws and regulations regarding water activities, including fishing and boating
regulations.
11. Emergency Preparedness:
Know how to call for help in case of emergencies. Singapore's emergency hotline is 995 for marine
emergencies.
Keep a mobile phone or marine radio with you for communication in case of emergencies.
By following these safety tips and being cautious while enjoying the waters around Singapore, you
can minimize risks and have a safe and enjoyable experience.
