In South Korea, the metro systems are extensive and cover major cities, providing an efficient and
convenient way to travel. Here are the main cities where you can take the metro:
1. Seoul:
1.Seoul Metropolitan Subway: One of the world's largest and most comprehensive metro systems,
covering Seoul, Incheon, and the surrounding areas.
2.Lines: There are 23 lines (including lines operated by Korail) such as Line 1 to Line 9, the
Airport Railroad Express (AREX), the Bundang Line, and the Gyeongui-Jungang Line.
3.Key Stations: Seoul Station, Gangnam, Hongik University, Itaewon, Myeong-dong.
2. Busan
1.Busan Metro: The metro system serving Busan, South Korea's second-largest city.
2.Lines: Four main lines (Line 1 to Line 4).
3.Key Stations: Busan Station, Seomyeon, Haeundae, Gwangalli Beach.
3. Daegu
1.Daegu Metro: The metro system serving Daegu.
2.Lines: Three lines (Line 1 to Line 3).
3.Key Stations: Daegu Station, Dongdaegu Station, Banwoldang.
4. Incheon
1.Incheon Subway: Connected to the Seoul Metropolitan Subway.
2.Lines: Two lines (Line 1 and Line 2).
3.Key Stations: Incheon Station, Bupyeong, Songdo.
5. Gwangju
1.Gwangju Metro: The metro system serving Gwangju.
2.Lines: One main line (Line 1).
3.Key Stations: Gwangju Station, Sangmu.
6. Daejeon
1.Daejeon Metro: The metro system serving Daejeon.
2.Lines: One main line (Line 1).
3.Key Stations: Daejeon Station, Government Complex Daejeon.
7. Other Metropolitan Areas:
Some smaller cities and metropolitan areas have limited metro services or are connected via regional
train services that integrate with the larger cities' metro systems.
Yes, you can drink alcohol in South Korea. Here are some key points regarding drinking alcohol in the
country:
1. Legal Age: The legal drinking age in South Korea is 19 years old (Korean age), which is usually
18 years old in international age.
2. Convenience Stores: Alcohol can be purchased at convenience stores, supermarkets, and liquor
stores. These outlets are typically open 24 hours a day.
3. Restaurants and Bars: Alcohol is widely available in restaurants, bars, pubs, and clubs. Korean
BBQ restaurants, known as "gogi-jip," and pubs, known as "hofs," are particularly popular places to
enjoy drinks.
4. Social Drinking: Drinking is often a social activity in South Korea, especially during
gatherings, dinners, and business meetings.
5. Pouring Etiquette: When drinking with others, it is customary to pour drinks for each other
rather than for oneself. Use both hands when pouring or receiving a drink to show respect.
6.Public Drinking:Drinking alcohol in public places, such as parks and on the streets, is generally
legal and socially acceptable.While public drinking is allowed, it is advisable to do so in
moderation and to be respectful of others.
7.Drunk Driving: Strict laws against drunk driving are enforced. The legal blood alcohol content
(BAC) limit for drivers is 0.03%. Penalties for drunk driving can be severe, including fines,
license suspension, and imprisonment.
8.Stay Hydrated: Drink water along with alcoholic beverages to stay hydrated.
9.Emergency Services: In case of an emergency, you can contact the police, fire department, or
ambulance services by dialing 112 or 119.
By understanding and respecting the local drinking customs and laws, you can safely and enjoyably
partake in South Korea's vibrant drinking culture.
Public displays of affection (PDA) are generally less common and more conservative in South Korea
compared to many Western countries. Here are some key points about PDA in South Korea:
1. Conservative Culture: South Korean society tends to be more conservative regarding public
displays of affection. While holding hands and light touching are generally acceptable, more
intimate displays such as kissing or hugging are less common and may be viewed as inappropriate or
uncomfortable, especially among older generations.
2. Urban vs. Rural: Attitudes towards PDA can vary depending on the location. In larger cities like
Seoul or Busan, younger couples may feel more comfortable showing affection in public, whereas in
more rural or traditional areas, PDA is less common and might attract disapproving looks.
3. Holding Hands: Holding hands is widely accepted and common among couples of all ages.
4.Light Hugging: A brief hug is generally acceptable, especially in places frequented by younger
people, such as university areas or trendy districts.
5.Linking Arms: Couples often link arms while walking, which is a common and accepted form of
showing affection.
6.Kissing: Kissing in public is less common and may attract attention or disapproval. A quick peck
on the cheek might be acceptable in some settings, but prolonged kissing is generally frowned upon.
7.Intimate Touching: More intimate forms of touching, such as prolonged hugging, cuddling, or
sitting on each other's laps, are usually seen as inappropriate in public spaces.
8.Respect for Elders: Respect for elders is an important aspect of Korean culture. Showing restraint
in PDA, especially in the presence of older people, is considered respectful.
9.Social Settings: In certain social settings, such as schools, workplaces, or public
transportation, PDA is particularly discouraged and may be seen as unprofessional or inappropriate.
In South Korea, the coldest period generally falls during the winter months. Here’s a detailed
breakdown of the winter season:
1.Winter Season
Duration(December to February): Average Temperatures:
December: Temperatures start to drop, with averages ranging from -3°C to 6°C (27°F to 43°F).
January: Typically the coldest month, with temperatures ranging from -6°C to 3°C (21°F to 37°F).
February: Still cold, but slightly milder than January, with temperatures ranging from -4°C to 5°C
(25°F to 41°F).
2. Seoul and Northern Regions: Experience colder temperatures, often dropping below freezing,
especially in January.
3. Southern Regions (e.g., Busan, Jeju Island): Milder winters compared to the north, but still
cool, with temperatures rarely dropping below freezing.
4.Winter Weather Conditions : Snowfall is common, especially in northern and mountainous regions.
Wind chill can make it feel colder than the actual temperature, so it’s important to dress warmly.
Winter often brings clear, crisp skies and dry air.
5.Dressing for Winter:Wear multiple layers, including thermal undergarments, sweaters, and insulated
jackets.Hats, scarves, gloves, and warm socks are essential to protect against the cold.Insulated
and waterproof footwear is recommended, especially in snowy or icy conditions.
Knowing when it’s cold in South Korea can help you plan your visit and ensure you pack appropriately
for the weather.
Yes, there are several things that are prohibited in South Korea. Here are some key points regarding
activities and items that are restricted or illegal:
1.Drugs and Narcotics :The possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs is strictly prohibited
and severely punished. This includes substances like marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and
methamphetamines. Penalties can include heavy fines, lengthy prison sentences, and deportation for
foreigners.Certain prescription medications that are legal in other countries may be restricted in
South Korea. Always carry a prescription or doctor’s note if you need to bring medication into the
country.
2. Weapons: The possession of firearms, explosives, and certain types of knives is heavily
restricted. Even pepper spray and tasers require permits. Importing weapons without proper
authorization is illegal.
3. Pornographic Material: The production, distribution, and possession of pornographic material are
illegal. This includes both physical media and digital content.
4.Illegal Gambling: Most forms of gambling are illegal, except for certain government-sanctioned
activities like lotteries and horse racing. Engaging in illegal gambling can result in fines and
imprisonment.
5. Public Nudity: Public nudity is illegal and can lead to fines, imprisonment, and deportation.
6. Public Intoxication: While drinking alcohol is legal, causing disturbances due to intoxication in
public places can lead to fines or detention.
7. Protests and Demonstrations: Participating in unauthorized protests or demonstrations can be
prohibited and may require a permit.
8. Cultural and Social Norms : Disrespecting or not complying with police officers and other
authority figures can result in legal consequences.While not illegal, excessive PDA is frowned upon
and can attract negative attention.
9. Environmental Laws: Littering is strictly prohibited and can result in fines.Smoking in
non-designated areas, including indoors and some outdoor public spaces, is prohibited and can result
in fines.
10.Technology and Communication : Certain high-tech devices and software may be restricted.The
import and use of surveillance equipment, such as spy cameras, are restricted without proper
authorization.
11.Intellectual Property:The sale and distribution of counterfeit goods, including fake designer
items and pirated software, are illegal.
12.Import of Food Items: Bringing certain food items into South Korea may be restricted due to
health and safety regulations. Check regulations before importing any food products.
13.Other Regulations:Overstaying your visa or working without the proper permits is illegal and can
result in fines, deportation, and being banned from re-entering South Korea.
It is important to familiarize yourself with South Korea’s laws and regulations before your visit to
avoid any legal issues.
The official language of South Korea is Korean. It uses the Hangul alphabet, which consists of 14
consonants and 10 vowels. While Standard Korean (based on the Seoul dialect) is widely used, there
are regional dialects like Gyeongsang, Jeolla, and the distinct Jeju dialect.
Korean is used in education, government, media, and business, though English is also commonly
used in international business and by younger professionals. For learning Korean, various
universities and institutes, such as Yonsei University and the King Sejong Institute, offer language
classes. Additionally, there are numerous online resources and apps available for learning Korean.
Booking a cab in South Korea can be done through various methods:
1. Taxi Apps:
Kakao T: Download the app, register, enter your pickup and destination, and confirm.
T-map Taxi: Similar to Kakao T, download, register, and book through the app.
2. Ride-Hailing Services:Limited to Seoul. Use the Uber app to book a ride.
3. Phone Call:Call +82-2-1330 for 24/7 English service.
4.Hailing on the Street: Look for taxis with a red light indicating availability. Pay by cash or
card.
5.Hotel Concierge:
Ask your hotel concierge to book a taxi for you.
These methods ensure easy and convenient taxi booking in South Korea.
In South Korea, there's no official dress code, but modesty and neatness are valued. For men, suits
are common in professional settings, while women often wear business suits or dresses.
1. Casual wear like jeans and t-shirts are acceptable, but revealing clothing is generally avoided.
2. At religious sites, dress conservatively, and at the beach, cover up when not swimming. In
nightlife areas, trendy yet modest outfits are typical. Choose comfortable footwear and minimal
accessories.
By following these guidelines, you can dress appropriately and comfortably in South Korea, whether
for business, casual outings, or formal events.
If you find yourself in trouble in South Korea, here are some steps to take:
1. Stay Calm:
Try to remain calm and composed. Panicking can make the situation worse.
2. Assess the Situation:
Evaluate the nature of the trouble you're facing. Determine if it's a medical emergency, safety
concern, legal issue, or another type of problem.
3. Seek Help:Call for an ambulance by dialing 119.For emergencies, call the police at 112. For
non-emergencies or to report a crime, visit the nearest police station or call 112.Call 119 to
report a fire or request assistance from the fire department.If you're a foreign national and need
assistance from your embassy or consulate, contact them immediately.
4. Follow Instructions:
Follow any instructions given by emergency responders, police officers, or consulate officials.
5. Document the Incident:
If it's safe to do so, document the incident by taking notes, photos, or videos. This information
may be useful for reporting the incident or for insurance purposes.
6.Contact Loved Ones:
Inform your family or friends about the situation, especially if it's a significant incident or
emergency.
7. Seek Support:
If needed, seek support from local authorities, legal professionals, or support services, depending
on the nature of the trouble.
8. Stay Informed:
Stay informed about your rights and the legal processes in South Korea, especially if you're dealing
with a legal issue.
9.Follow-Up
Follow up with relevant authorities or organizations as needed to address the situation and ensure
it is resolved appropriately.
By taking these steps, you can effectively address the situation and seek assistance if you find
yourself in trouble in South Korea.
If you require immediate medical assistance in South Korea, follow these steps:
1. Call for an Ambulance:
Dial 119 to request an ambulance for medical emergencies. This number is toll-free and accessible
nationwide.
2. Provide Details:
Clearly state your location, the nature of the medical emergency, and any relevant information about
the patient's condition.
3. Stay Calm and Assist:
Remain calm and provide any necessary assistance to the patient until help arrives.
If trained, administer basic first aid or CPR if required and safe to do so.
4. Follow Instructions:
Follow any instructions given by the emergency dispatcher or medical personnel over the phone.
5. Gather Information:
If possible, gather important information about the patient's medical history, allergies, and any
medications they are taking to provide to the medical responders.
6. Contact Next of Kin:
If the patient is unable to communicate, contact their next of kin or emergency contact to inform
them of the situation.
7. Accompany to the Hospital:
If appropriate and possible, accompany the patient to the hospital to provide support and
assistance.
8. Keep Important Documents Handy:
Have important documents such as identification, health insurance information, and emergency
contacts readily available in case they are needed at the hospital.
By promptly seeking medical assistance and following these steps, you can ensure that the patient
receives the necessary care in case of a medical emergency in South Korea.
If you are cheated or robbed in South Korea, here are the steps you should take:
1.Ensure Your Safety:
If the situation is still unsafe, move to a secure location away from the perpetrator(s) and seek
help from nearby individuals or authorities.
2. Contact the Police:
Call the police emergency hotline at 112 to report the incident. Provide them with details such as
the location, description of the perpetrator(s), and what occurred.
3. Seek Medical Assistance (If Necessary):
If you have been injured during the incident, seek medical attention immediately. You can call for
an ambulance by dialing 119.
4. Preserve Evidence:
Try to remember as many details about the incident as possible, including the time, location, and
description of the perpetrator(s). If applicable, take photos or videos of the scene.
5. Contact Your Embassy or Consulate:
Inform your embassy or consulate about the incident. They can provide assistance and guidance on
what to do next, including legal support if needed.
6. Cancel Stolen Cards and Notify Banks:
If your credit cards, debit cards, or other valuable documents have been stolen, contact your bank
immediately to cancel them. This helps prevent unauthorized transactions.
7. Report the Incident to Local Authorities:
Visit the nearest police station to file a formal report about the incident. This documentation may
be required for insurance claims or legal proceedings.
8. Be Cautious Moving Forward:
Remain vigilant and cautious, especially when dealing with unfamiliar individuals or situations, to
prevent further incidents.
9. Seek Support and Assistance
Reach out to friends, family, or support organizations for emotional support and assistance in
dealing with the aftermath of the incident.
10. Follow Legal Procedures
Cooperate with local authorities and legal processes as necessary, such as providing statements or
attending court proceedings.
By taking these steps, you can address the situation
effectively and seek appropriate assistance if you are cheated or robbed in South Korea.
To connect with the Indian embassy or consulate in South Korea, you can use the following contact
information:
1. Embassy of India in Seoul, South Korea :
2. Consulate General of India in Busan, South Korea:
3.Contacting the Embassy/Consulate:
You can call the respective phone numbers during office hours for general inquiries, consular
assistance, or to schedule appointments.
For urgent matters outside of office hours, you may find emergency contact information on their
websites.
4. Visit the Embassy/Consulate:
If you need in-person assistance, you can visit the embassy or consulate during their working hours.
5.Online Services:
Many embassies and consulates provide online services for various consular matters, such as visa
applications, passport renewals, and registration of Indian nationals. Check their websites for
available online services.
The "South Korea Pass" typically refers to a travel pass or tourist card that provides discounted
access to various attractions, transportation, and activities in South Korea. However, there isn't a
single unified pass known as the "South Korea Pass." Instead, there are several regional and
city-specific passes available for tourists. Here are some common types of passes:
1. Discover Seoul Pass:
Offers access to major attractions in Seoul, including palaces, museums, and cultural sites.
Provides discounts at select shops and restaurants.
Available in 24-hour and 48-hour options.
2. T-money Card:
A rechargeable transportation card that can be used for buses, subways, taxis, and even some
convenience stores.
Offers discounted fares compared to single-ride tickets.
Convenient for frequent travelers within Seoul and other major cities.
3. Korea Rail Pass:
Provides unlimited travel on designated train routes across South Korea for a specific duration.
Offers flexibility for exploring various regions, including cities, countryside, and coastal areas.
Available in different durations, such as 3-day, 5-day, and 7-day passes.
4. City Passes:
Various cities offer their own passes tailored to local attractions and transportation.
For example, the Busan City Pass provides discounts and free admission to attractions in Busan,
while the Jeju Welcome Pass offers discounts on accommodations, transportation, and attractions on
Jeju Island.
5. Theme Park Passes:
Passes for popular theme parks in South Korea, such as Everland and Lotte World, often include
discounted admission and additional perks.
Some passes may also include transportation options to and from the parks.
6.Benefits of Passes:
Cost Savings: Passes often offer discounted rates compared to purchasing individual tickets.
Convenience: Passes streamline the process of accessing attractions and transportation, saving time
and hassle.
Flexibility: Depending on the pass, travelers can enjoy unlimited travel or discounted access to
various activities, allowing for more exploration.
Before purchasing a pass, consider your travel itinerary, the attractions you plan to visit, and
your transportation needs to determine which pass offers the best value for your trip.
To stay safe on the roads in South Korea and adhere to driving rules, follow these guidelines:
1. Observe Traffic Laws:
Familiarize yourself with South Korea's traffic laws, including speed limits, traffic signs, and
signals.
Always drive on the right side of the road.
2. Wear Seat Belts:
Ensure all occupants wear seat belts while the vehicle is in motion.
3. Follow Speed Limits:
Adhere to posted speed limits, which vary depending on the type of road and area.
4. Don't Drink and Drive:
South Korea has strict penalties for drunk driving. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
limit is 0.05%. Avoid drinking alcohol if you plan to drive.
5. Stay Alert and Avoid Distractions:
Focus on the road and avoid distractions such as using mobile phones while driving.
6. Use Signals:
Use turn signals to indicate your intentions when changing lanes or making turns.
7. Yield to Pedestrians:
Give way to pedestrians at crosswalks and intersections, even if the pedestrian signal is not
active.
8. Be Aware of Motorcycles:
Motorcycles are common on South Korean roads. Pay attention to them and give them space.
9. Follow Lane Discipline:
Stay in your lane and avoid sudden lane changes or weaving in traffic.
10. Keep a Safe Distance:
Maintain a safe following distance from the vehicle in front to allow for sudden stops or
emergencies.
11. Use Headlights:
Use headlights during low visibility conditions, such as rain, fog, or dusk.
12. Be Cautious at Intersections:
Exercise caution at intersections, as traffic signals may not always be obeyed by all drivers.
13. Watch Out for Bicycles:
Bicycles are common, especially in urban areas. Be mindful of cyclists and give them space on the
road.
14. Plan Your Route:
Before driving, plan your route and be aware of any tolls, road closures, or construction.
15. Be Patient and Courteous:
Maintain patience and courtesy towards other road users, including pedestrians, cyclists, and other
drivers.
16. Emergency Contacts:
In case of an emergency, dial 112 for police, 119 for fire and ambulance services.
By following these driving rules and staying vigilant on the roads, you can ensure your safety and
the safety of others while driving in South Korea.
To stay safe in the seas surrounding South Korea, especially if you're engaging in water activities
or boating, follow these safety guidelines:
1. Check Weather Conditions:
Before heading out to sea, check weather forecasts and sea conditions. Avoid going out in rough
weather or during storms.
2. Wear Life Jackets:
Always wear a properly fitted life jacket, especially if you're boating, kayaking, or participating
in water sports.
3. Stay Within Designated Areas:
Swim, snorkel, or dive only in designated areas with lifeguards or where it's safe and permitted.
4. Swim with a Buddy:
Whenever possible, swim with a companion. Keep an eye on each other and watch out for signs of
fatigue or distress.
5. Be Aware of Currents:
Be mindful of ocean currents, which can be strong and unpredictable. Avoid swimming in areas with
strong currents or rip currents.
6. Follow Safety Instructions:
Pay attention to safety instructions provided by lifeguards or tour guides if you're participating
in organized water activities.
7. Know Your Limits:
Know your swimming abilities and don't attempt activities beyond your skill level. Avoid going too
far from shore if you're not a strong swimmer.
8. Stay Hydrated:
Drink plenty of water, especially if you're spending time in the sun or engaging in physical
activities on the beach.
9. Protect Yourself from the Sun:
Apply sunscreen with a high SPF before heading out and reapply frequently, especially after
swimming.
10. Watch Out for Marine Life:
Be cautious of jellyfish, sea urchins, and other marine creatures. Avoid touching or disturbing
them.
11. Respect Marine Conservation:
Avoid damaging coral reefs or marine ecosystems. Do not litter, and dispose of waste responsibly.
12. Check Equipment:
If you're renting equipment for water activities, such as snorkeling gear or kayaks, ensure it's in
good condition before using it.
13. Stay Informed:
Familiarize yourself with local regulations and safety guidelines for water activities in specific
areas.
14. Have Emergency Contacts:
Keep emergency contact numbers handy, such as the coastguard (119), in case of accidents or
emergencies at sea.
15. Inform Others:
Let someone know your plans, including where you're going and when you expect to return, especially
if you're going out on a boat or engaging in remote water activities.
By following these safety tips and being aware of your surroundings, you can enjoy the
beautiful seas of South Korea while staying safe.