Bosnia and Herzegovina currently does not have a metro system. Public transportation within cities is primarily provided by buses, trams (notably in Sarajevo), and taxis. For intercity travel, there are buses and trains connecting various towns and cities across the country.
Yes, you can drink alcohol in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
1. The legal drinking age is 18 years old. Alcohol is widely available and can be purchased in
supermarkets, liquor stores, bars, and restaurants.
2. The country has a culture of social drinking, especially in urban areas and among younger
people.
3. However, it's important to be respectful of local customs and norms, particularly in more
conservative or rural areas where attitudes towards alcohol consumption might be more restrained.
Always drink responsibly and be mindful of drinking and driving laws.
Are public displays of affection allowed in Bosnia & Herzegovina?
1. Holding hands, hugging, and light kissing are common and usually not frowned upon. However, more
intimate displays of affection might attract attention or be considered inappropriate, particularly
in more conservative or rural areas.
2. It's always a good idea to observe the behavior of locals and follow their lead regarding what is
considered acceptable in different settings. Being respectful of cultural norms will ensure a more
comfortable experience for both you and those around you.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the cold season generally lasts from November to March. During these
months, temperatures can drop significantly, especially in the mountainous regions.
1. November to February: These are typically the coldest months. Temperatures in lowland areas like
Sarajevo can range from around -5°C (23°F) to 5°C (41°F). In the mountainous regions, temperatures
can drop well below freezing, and snowfall is common.
2. March: While still chilly, temperatures begin to rise, and the weather starts to transition to
spring.
If you plan to visit during the winter months, be prepared for cold weather, especially if you
intend to travel to higher altitudes where snow and colder temperatures are more prevalent.
Yes, there are several prohibitions and regulations in Bosnia and Herzegovina that visitors should be
aware of:
1. Drug Use and Trafficking: The possession, use, and trafficking of illegal drugs are strictly
prohibited and carry severe penalties.
2. Respect for Religious and Cultural Sites: It's important to show respect at religious and
cultural sites. This includes dressing modestly when visiting mosques, churches, and other religious
places, and refraining from disruptive behavior.
3. Photography Restrictions: Avoid taking photographs of military installations, government
buildings, and other sensitive areas. Always ask for permission before photographing people,
especially in rural areas.
4. Public Conduct: While public displays of affection are generally acceptable, excessive or
intimate displays may be frowned upon, especially in more conservative areas. Drunken behavior in
public can also attract negative attention and may lead to legal trouble.
5. Wildlife and Environmental Protection: There are laws protecting wildlife and natural areas.
Activities such as poaching, illegal fishing, and littering in natural parks are prohibited.
6. Weapons and Firearms: The possession of firearms without the proper permits is illegal.
7. Driving Regulations: Obey local traffic laws, including speed limits and seatbelt use. Driving
under the influence of alcohol is illegal and strictly enforced.
8. Anti-Smoking Laws: Smoking is prohibited in many public indoor spaces, including restaurants,
cafes, and public transportation.
Being aware of and adhering to these regulations will help ensure a safe and respectful visit to
Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. These three
languages are mutually intelligible and are often collectively referred to as Serbo-Croatian. The
choice of language can sometimes reflect ethnic identity:
Bosnian is primarily spoken by Bosniaks.
Croatian is primarily spoken by Croats.
Serbian is primarily spoken by Serbs.
All three languages use both Latin and Cyrillic scripts, though Latin script is more commonly
used in everyday situations. In practice, you will find that people understand and can communicate
in all three languages regardless of their ethnic background.
Booking cabs in Bosnia and Herzegovina can be done through several methods:
1. Taxi Stands: In cities like Sarajevo, Banja Luka, and Mostar, you can find designated taxi stands
where you can easily hire a cab.
2.Phone Calls: Most taxi companies have phone numbers you can call to book a taxi. Some well-known
taxi companies in Sarajevo, for example, include Sarajevo Taxi, Crveni Taxi, and Žuti Taxi.
3. Mobile Apps: Ride-hailing apps are increasingly popular and convenient. Some of the common
ones include:
MojTaxi: Available in Sarajevo and some other cities.
Uber: Available in Sarajevo.
Bolt (formerly Taxify): Available in Sarajevo.
4.Hotel or Restaurant Assistance: If you're staying at a hotel or dining at a restaurant, the staff
can usually call a taxi for you.
5.Street Hailing: In many urban areas, you can simply hail a taxi on the street. Look for taxis with
a lighted sign on top indicating they are available.
When using a taxi, make sure it is a licensed one with a meter, and always check that the meter is
running to avoid being overcharged. It's also a good idea to have some local currency (Bosnian
Convertible Mark, BAM) on hand, as not all taxis may accept credit cards.
Bosnia and Herzegovina does not have a strict dress code, but it's important to dress appropriately
based on the setting and respect local customs, especially in more conservative areas. Here are some
general guidelines:
1. Urban Areas:
Men and Women: Casual and modern clothing is widely acceptable in cities like Sarajevo, Banja Luka,
and Mostar. People generally dress similarly to other European countries. Jeans, t-shirts, dresses,
and business attire are common.
2. Religious Sites:
Men and Women: When visiting mosques, churches, or other religious sites, it's important to dress
modestly. Men should avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless shirts. Women should wear long skirts or
pants and cover their shoulders. In mosques, women might also be required to cover their heads with
a scarf.
3. Rural Areas:
Men and Women: In more conservative or rural areas, it's advisable to dress modestly. Avoid overly
revealing clothing. Long pants and shirts with sleeves are more appropriate.
4. Special Occasions:
Men: For formal events, men typically wear suits or dress shirts with trousers.
Women: Women often wear dresses or formal attire suitable for the occasion.
5.Summer:
Men and Women: Light and comfortable clothing is common, but it's still a good idea to carry
something to cover up with if you plan to visit religious or more conservative places.
6. Winter:
Men and Women: Warm clothing is essential during the winter months. Coats, hats, gloves, and boots
are necessary due to the cold temperatures and potential snowfall.
Overall, while there is no strict dress code, dressing respectfully and appropriately for the
context is always appreciated.
If you find yourself in trouble in Bosnia and Herzegovina, here are some steps you can take:
1. Emergency Numbers:
Police: 122
Fire Department: 123
Ambulance: 124
2. Embassy Assistance: If you're a foreign national, contact your country's embassy or consulate for
assistance. They can provide support in legal matters, help replace lost or stolen documents, and
assist in emergencies.
3. Police Stations: Visit the nearest police station to report any incidents or seek help. Police
officers can assist with filing reports for theft, assault, or other issues.
4. Hospitals and Clinics: If you need medical attention, go to the nearest hospital or clinic.
Public hospitals are available, but you may prefer a private clinic for faster service.
5. Lawyers: If you require legal assistance, consider contacting a local lawyer. Your embassy can
often provide a list of recommended legal professionals.
6. Translation Services: If you don't speak the local language, ask for help from someone who does.
Hotels and tourist information centers often have staff who can assist in multiple languages.
7. Stay Calm: Try to remain calm and composed. Assess the situation and take appropriate action.
8. Tourist Information Centers: These centers can provide assistance and information, especially if
you are in a tourist area.
If you have specific concerns or need more detailed advice, feel free to ask!
If you need immediate medical assistance in Bosnia and Herzegovina, follow these steps:
1.Go to the Nearest Hospital or Clinic: Public hospitals are available in major cities and towns.
They offer emergency services, but be prepared for potential wait times.
Private clinics and hospitals might provide faster service and often have English-speaking staff.
They may require upfront payment or proof of insurance.
2. Major Hospitals in Key Cities
Sarajevo:
Clinical Center University of Sarajevo (KCUS)
Sarajevo General Hospital "Dr. Abdulah Nakaš"
Banja Luka:
University Clinical Center of Republika Srpska
Mostar:
University Clinical Hospital Mostar
3. Contact Your Travel Insurance Provider:
If you have travel insurance, contact your provider as soon as possible. They can offer guidance,
cover costs, and assist with locating suitable medical facilities.
4. Contact Your Embassy or Consulate:
If you are a foreign national, your embassy can provide support, including help with medical care,
translation services, and contacting family members if needed.
5.Keep Important Documents Handy:
Carry your passport, insurance details, and any medical records or prescriptions with you.
6. Local Assistance:
Ask hotel staff or locals for help if you are unsure where to go. They can often provide directions
or arrange transportation to the nearest medical facility.
7. Follow Medical Advice: Once you receive medical assistance, follow the advice and treatment
prescribed by healthcare professionals. If further care or follow-up appointments are recommended,
make arrangements accordingly.
Being prepared and knowing what steps to take can help you get the assistance you need quickly and
efficiently.
If you find yourself cheated or robbed in Bosnia and Herzegovina, here are steps you should take:
1. Stay Calm and Assess the Situation:
Try to remember details about the incident, such as the description of the perpetrator(s), their
direction of escape, and any identifying features.
2. Ensure Your Safety:
Move to a safe location away from the scene of the incident. If necessary, seek help from nearby
shops, hotels, or pedestrians.
3. Contact Emergency Services:Dial 122 to report the robbery. Provide them with as much detail as
possible about the incident.If you are injured during the incident, dial 124 for medical assistance.
4. Notify Your Embassy or Consulate:
Contact your country's embassy or consulate in Bosnia and Herzegovina. They can provide assistance,
including guidance on filing a police report and replacing lost or stolen documents.
5.Document the Incident:
Write down details of what happened as soon as possible, including the time, location, and
circumstances of the robbery. This information will be useful when filing a police report.
6. Cancel Lost or Stolen Cards:
If your credit cards or other important documents were stolen, contact your bank and card issuers
immediately to cancel them. Request replacements if necessary.
7. Gather Evidence:
Collect receipts, contracts, or any documentation related to the transaction or service where you
believe you were cheated. Take note of names, dates, and other relevant details.
8. Attempt to Resolve Amicably:
If possible, try to resolve the issue directly with the person or business involved.
Misunderstandings can sometimes be clarified through communication.
9. Seek Legal Advice:
Consider consulting a local lawyer, especially if the amount involved is significant or if you
encounter difficulties in resolving the issue.
Taking these steps can help mitigate the
impact of being cheated or robbed and ensure you receive the necessary assistance to resolve the
situation.
To connect with the Indian embassy or consulate in Bosnia & Herzegovina, you can use the following
contact information:
1. Indian Embassy in Bosnia & Herzegovina
A "Bosnia & Herzegovina Pass" typically refers to a travel document or a type of pass that allows
visitors to access multiple attractions or services within Bosnia and Herzegovina for a specific
duration. However, as of my last update, there is no widely recognized or official "Bosnia &
Herzegovina Pass" issued by the government or tourism authorities similar to passes seen in some
other countries.
1.If you've encountered the term in a specific context, such as a tourist pass or a regional travel
card, it might refer to a local initiative or promotional offer by tourism providers or regional
authorities to encourage tourism and provide discounts or bundled services for visitors. These
passes often include benefits such as discounted entry fees to attractions, free public transport
rides, or special deals on accommodations and dining.
2.To obtain accurate information about any such pass, it's advisable to check with local tourism
offices, hotels, or visit the official tourism website of Bosnia and Herzegovina for the latest
offers and promotions available during your visit.
Staying safe on the roads in Bosnia and Herzegovina involves understanding local driving rules and
adopting safe driving practices. Here are some tips and rules to keep in mind:
1. Driving Side: Drive on the right-hand side of the road.
2. Speed Limits:
Urban areas: Typically 50 km/h (31 mph).
Rural areas: 80-100 km/h (50-62 mph).
Highways: Up to 130 km/h (81 mph) on motorways.
3. Seatbelts: Seatbelts are mandatory for all occupants in the vehicle.
4.Alcohol: The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.03%. Driving under the influence of alcohol is
strictly enforced and can result in severe penalties.
5. Mobile Phones: Use of handheld mobile phones while driving is prohibited.
6. Documentation: Carry your driver's license, vehicle registration documents, and insurance papers
at all times.
7. Road Conditions: Roads can vary from well-maintained highways to narrow, winding roads in rural
areas. Be cautious of potholes, especially in less traveled regions.
8. Overtaking: Overtake only when it is safe and legal to do so. Pay attention to road signs and
markings.
9.Language: If you don't speak the local language, consider carrying a basic phrasebook or using
translation apps for essential communication.
By adhering to these rules and adopting safe driving practices, you can help ensure a safe and
enjoyable experience while driving in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
In Bosnia and Herzegovina, since it is a landlocked country, there are no seas or coastal areas directly within its borders. Therefore, there are no specific safety concerns related to the sea in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
